Oil prices increased by over one percent on Wednesday, nearing the $100 mark, as renewed tensions in the Middle East raised concerns about supply disruptions. This spike in oil prices is expected to exert additional upward pressure on inflation ahead of significant economic data set to be released at the end of the week. Meanwhile, stock markets faced challenges as investors reacted to the escalating crisis in the region.
With the US-Iran conflict now in its seventh month and showing no sign of calming despite White House claims of an imminent deal, investors are growing increasingly anxious that the Federal Reserve will have to hike interest rates to cap surging consumer prices. The two foes are locked in a stalemate six months into the war, with Tehran maintaining a stranglehold on the Strait of Hormuz, a vital shipping route for the world’s oil and gas, and Washington pushing a campaign to choke the Islamic republic’s ports and economy. That came after Iran-backed Houthis in Yemen and Saudi Arabia exchanged strikes with the rebels targeting oil facilities in an offensive towards the Red Sea’s Bab al-Mandab chokepoint. The waterway is an increasingly important route for Saudi oil with the Strait of Hormuz shut. The surge in energy costs has kept inflation elevated globally and is putting pressure on central banks to hike borrowing costs, with the European Central Bank tipped to do so Thursday.
Both main crude contracts jumped more than one percent Wednesday, with Brent hitting as high as $99.67 and a whisker away from the $100 last touched in July. West Texas Intermediate was heading towards $95 for the first time since June.
Iran said Wednesday it had struck a US military base in Jordan following American attacks on its vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, which itself was in retaliation for ballistic missile launches at a US warship. It also said it would target oil tankers off Kuwait and Bahrain and urged crews to leave their ships, according to the IRNA state news agency.
All focus is on the release of the US consumer price index Friday, which is seen as the key to whether the Fed lifts rates next week or not. “For the Fed, the combination of resilient US employment and renewed pressure from energy prices are both hawkish signals. “A sustained rise in oil prices would risk reversing the progress on inflation that policymakers have been relying on to justify lower interest rates, while simultaneously squeezing consumers and businesses. The prospect of borrowing costs heading up is weighing on equities, with all three main indexes dropping on Wall Street. Asian markets fluctuated, though tech firms continued to enjoy a recovery from July’s rout, as the AI boom returns to the fore. Seoul led the gainers as chipmaker SK hynix rallied more than three percent and Samsung more than one percent. Tokyo, Shanghai, Taipei and Manila also advanced, though Hong Kong, Sydney, Singapore, Wellington and Jakarta edged down.
On currency markets, the yen strengthened to around 153.50 per dollar after seeing Tuesday’s rally — which saw it within a whisker of its 2026 high — pared towards the end of the day. – Key figures at around 0230 GMT – West Texas Intermediate: UP 1.4 percent at $94.34 per barrel Brent North Sea Crude: UP 1.4 percent at $99.31 per barrel Tokyo – Nikkei 225: UP 0.4 percent at 65,495.23 (break) Hong Kong – Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.1 percent at 25,292.57 Shanghai – Composite: UP 0.2 percent at 3,949.07 Dollar/yen: DOWN at 153.60 yen from 153.96 yen on Tuesday Euro/dollar: UP at $1.1629 from $1.1627 Pound/dollar: UP at $1.3543 from $1.3541 Euro/pound: UP at 85.87 pence from 85.85 pence New York – Dow: DOWN 1.2 percent at 52,786.07 (close) London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.1 percent at 10,811.66 (close) (Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)
“The continuing conflict in the Middle East is keeping concerns over supply disruptions, and that in turn is worrying investors about the inflationary consequences of elevated oil prices,” said Fawad Razaqzada, a market analyst at FOREX.com.
