The Justice BP Katakey committee, appointed by the Meghalaya High Court, has urged the state government to promptly implement a comprehensive action plan aimed at combating illegal coal mining and transportation. Additionally, the committee has recommended the development of a policy to address the closure and fencing of numerous abandoned rat-hole mine pits across the state.
Panel Calls for Immediate Action on Illegal Mining Safety
A recent report from the panel emphasized the need for immediate notification of plans to enhance prevention, detection, and enforcement against illegal mining activities. The committee, however, raised concerns that the current proposals lack interim safety measures. Specifically, the report noted, “The aforesaid two project proposals… do not have any proposal for taking of adequate measures, including fencing of the mine openings, to prevent danger to human life and livestock till implementation.” This highlights a critical gap in safety arrangements while awaiting full implementation of the proposed measures.
Meghalaya Urged to Act on Dangerous Mines
Meghalaya officials have emphasized the urgent need for a state policy to address the dangers posed by abandoned mines. Katakey highlighted that immediate measures are necessary to secure hazardous mine openings, particularly those near villages.
The recommendation includes closing and fencing off these dangerous sites to prevent accidents. In addition, the panel proposed that the government create an ex gratia policy under Article 162 to compensate families affected by illegal mining incidents.
This policy would outline eligibility criteria, compensation amounts, verification processes, and payment timelines, while allowing the government to seek reimbursement from mine owners and operators. The report also suggested that there should be a provision for appeals by affected individuals to a higher authority.
